Shoulder arthroscopy is an advanced and minimally invasive surgical technique that has significantly transformed the diagnosis and treatment of various shoulder joint conditions. Using a small, fiber-optic camera called an arthroscope, orthopedic surgeons can examine the interior of the shoulder joint without the need for extensive incisions. This procedure is commonly employed to address issues such as rotator cuff tears, labral tears, shoulder impingement, and recurrent dislocations. During shoulder arthroscopy, small incisions are made, and the arthroscope is inserted, providing real-time imaging of the joint's structures. Surgeons can then use specialized instruments to repair or remove damaged tissues. The advantages of shoulder arthroscopy include reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery times, and a lower risk of complications compared to traditional open surgeries. It has become a preferred method for addressing a variety of shoulder problems, allowing for precise diagnosis and targeted treatment while minimizing disruption to the surrounding tissues. The versatility and effectiveness of shoulder arthroscopy make it an invaluable tool in the field of orthopedics for restoring shoulder function and relieving pain.